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Research is an investigation or experimentation that is aimed at a discovery and interpretation of facts, revision of theories or laws or practical application of the new or revised theories or laws. Identification of research problem leads in conducting a research. To initiate a research, the necessity for the research, to be carried out should be generated.The ideas and topics are developed while consulting literatures, discussions with experts and continuation of activities related to the subject matter. These ideas/topics generally called research problems and are statements about areas of concern, a condition to be improved, a difficulty to be eliminated, or a troubling question that exists in scholarly literature, in theory, or in practice that points to the need for meaningful understanding and deliberate investigation. A research problem does not state how to do something, offer a vague or broad proposition, or present a value question. The problem must be significant researchable lead to further research and suitable for the researcher. Formulation of the problem should lead to empirical investigation. Formulation of research problem should depict what is to be determined and scope of the study.It also involves key concept definitions questions to be asked. The objective of the present paper highlights the above stated issues.
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This paper aims at assisting budding researchers, particularly in the social and management sciences to have better approach to handling doable research projects. The paper provides a lucid and practical discussion on the importance and simple strategies involved in the identification and development of researchable problems; processes that are considered to be the cornerstone and precursor for a feasible and successful research effort. The paper relies on extant literature and basic teaching methodology in presenting in very simple form a narrative of the systematic building blocks of research problem development which begins with the explanation of the concept of research, research cycle, sources of research problem, statement of research problem, questions, objectives and hypotheses. The paper concludes that the importance of research problem lies in the fact that the entire research efforts begin with the articulation and formulation of researchable problem from the research top.
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APTISI Transactions on Management
In the process of job management, many problems are faced. So that good management is needed, which is required to provide problem solving. Problem solving is done by conducting research on objects, in order to produce quality management. Research is a way to objectively seek truth, where truth here is not only conceptually or deductively obtained, but also must be tested empirically. The purpose of this paper is to provide an understanding of 10 (ten) basic research, as a form of research management, namely the understanding of research, research, research steps, motivation and research objectives, research processes, characteristics of research, preliminary studies, benefits and objectives preliminary studies, how to conduct preliminary studies, concepts of research methods and methodologies.
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RESEARCH METHODOLOGY (Basis in the Management and Business Process)
Research method is a method or scientific technique to obtain data with specific purposes and uses. The scientific means or techniques in question are where research activities are carried out based on scientific characteristics. This is a set of rules, activities, and procedures used by the perpetrators. The methodology is also a theoretical analysis of a method or method. Research is a systematic investigation to increase knowledge, as well as systematic and organized efforts to investigate certain problems that require answers. The nature of research can be understood by studying various aspects that encourage research to do it properly. Every person has a different motivation, including influenced by their goals and profession. Motivation and research objectives in general are basically the same, namely research is a reflection of the desire of people who always try to know something. The desire to acquire and develop knowledge is a basic human need which is generally a motivation to conduct research. The validity of research data can be obtained by using valid instruments, using appropriate and adequate amounts of data sources, as well as correct data collection and analysis methods. To obtain reliable data, the instrument must be reliable and the research carried out repeatedly. Furthermore, to obtain objective data, the number of sample data sources approaches the population.Each study has specific goals and uses. In general, there are three types of research objectives, namely the nature of discovery, verification and development. The finding means that the data obtained from research is truly new data that has not been previously known.
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